Abstract

Research conducted aims to: 1)the know which area the center of growth in ex besuki residency , 2)the know what the sector have a competitive advantage in each area , 3)the know the impact of a multiplier income of the sector have a competitive advantage in each area , 4) to know a growth center in hinterland areas. An analysis method that used a method of quantitative analysis by using secondary data obtained from the Statistic Indonesia and other institutions needed. The analysis is use analysis scalogram, analysis of shift share classic, and gravitation analysis. The analysis showed Jember district emerged as a growth center in the region of ex Besuki residency because it has the largest number of facilities .The agricultural sector into sectors which it has value Cij ( competitive advantage ) highest among the other sectors in the four districts in ex Besuki residency. The multiplier income calculations showed the electricty, gas and clean water have a multiplier largest income in Jember district, sector buildings in Banyuwangi district, the electricty, gas and clean water in Bondowoso district, the other service sector in Situbondo district. While calculation gravitation analysis showed of the economic growth centers have a magnet for the region of hinterlandnya because it has value Tij ( attractiveness ) that also.

Keywords: center of growth, competitive advantage, multiplier income, ex besuki residency